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Definition of Naturalism |
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Naturalism
A state of nature; conformity to nature. The doctrine of those who deny a supernatural agency in the miracles and revelations recorded in the Bible, and in spiritual influences; also, any system of philosophy which refers the phenomena of nature to a blind force or forces acting necessarily or according to fixed laws, excluding origination or direction by one intelligent will. The theory that art or literature should conform to nature; realism; also, the quality, rendering, or expression of art or literature executed according to this theory. Specif., the principles and characteristics professed or represented by a 19th-century school of realistic writers, notably by Zola and Maupassant, who aimed to give a literal transcription of reality, and laid special stress on the analytic study of character, and on the scientific and experimental nature of their observation of life. Related Definitions: According, Acting, Agency, Aimed, Also, Analytic, And, Any, Art, Bible, Blind, By, Character, Conform, Conformity, Deny, Direction, Doctrine, Excluding, Executed, Experimental, Expression, Fixed, Force, Give, In, Intelligent, Laid, Life, Literal, Literature, Nature, Necessarily, Notably, Observation, Of, On, One, Or, Origination, Phenomena, Philosophy, Professed, Quality, Realism, Realistic, Reality, Recorded, Rendering, School, Scientific, Should, Special, Spiritual, State, Stress, Study, Supernatural, System, That, The, Their, Theory, This, Those, To, Transcription, Which, Who, Will |
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Naturalism Quotations
Another important historical factor is the fact that this already very simple religion was further simplified and purified by the early philosophers of ancient China. Our first great philosopher was a founder of naturalism; and our second great philosopher was an agnostic. Hu Shih If modernist naturalism were true, there would be no objective truth outside of science. In that case right and wrong would be a matter of cultural preference, or political power, and the power already available to modernists ideologies would be overwhelming. Phillip E. Johnson Evolutionary naturalism takes the inherent limitations of science and turns them into a devastating philosophical weapon: because science is our only real way of knowing anything, what science cannot know cannot be real. Phillip E. Johnson Naturalism aimed at giving the primitive wishes full play but failed because these wishes are too primitive, too infantile, too inconsistent with themselves to be satisfied even by the greatest license. John Desmond Bernal The second advantage claimed for naturalism is that it is equivalent to rationality, because it assumes a model of reality in which all events are in principle accessible to scientific investigation. Phillip E. Johnson |
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Naturalism Translations
naturalism in German is Naturalismus |
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